Episode 5
Meeting The Transit Needs and Keeping Cool in America’s Fastest Growing County
This week we’re staying in Phoenix and picking up where we left off last week. Paul talks with current Valley Metro (https://www.valleymetro.org/) CEO Jessica Mefford-Miller about the light rail expansion, but more than that, Jessica talks about how Valley Metro keeps its cool in the scorching summer heat.
You would not believe the amount of air conditioning needed for each light rail train. Small hint, it’s more than a house or two.
While riding the LRT and streetcars Paul and Jessica talk about how Valley Metro is helping businesses deal with construction and how Artsline brings art to the community while taking transit.
As a special feature, Paul talks with Ryan Johnson, CEO of Culdesac, about this car-free planned community outside of Tempe—with its own light rail stop!
Valley Metro and Phoenix will be the stars of the show on Transit Unplugged TV in January. Make sure you subscribe on YouTube you so don’t miss this smokin’ hot episode. https://www.youtube.com/@transitunplugged
Next week on the show we have Marco D’Angelo President and CEO of CUTA (Canadian Urban Transit Association) and regular contributor Mike Bismeyer with interviews recorded at the recent CUTA conference held in Edmonton, AB.
Question or comment? Email us at info@transitunplugged.com.
0:00 Beating the heat at Valley Metro
01:26 Introduction to Valley Metro Light Rail
02:01 Addressing Construction Impact on Local Businesses
03:00 Exploring the Valley Metro System and its Expansion
04:15 Adapting to Post-Pandemic Ridership Patterns and Heat Challenges
11:57 Exploring Culdesac: A Car-Free Neighborhood
18:03 New LRT trains at Valley Metro and the growth of LRT
18:51 Artsline: community art across Valley Metro stops and stations
20:29 The Future of Valley Metro and Transit in Phoenix
22:22 Coming up next week on Transit Unplugged
Transcript
How does a transit system ramp up to serve tens of thousands
Paul Comfort:of new riders from mega events like the Super Bowl and World Series?
Paul Comfort:Or handle record breaking heat like this year's 31 day streak
Paul Comfort:with temps above 110 degrees?
Paul Comfort:All in America's fastest growing county?
Paul Comfort:Welcome to Transit Unplugged.
Paul Comfort:I'm host and producer Paul Comfort, and today we answer these questions
Paul Comfort:with Jessica Mefford Miller, the Chief Executive Officer of Valley Metro
Paul Comfort:Regional Public Transportation Authority in Phoenix, as we ride aboard her
Paul Comfort:light rail system and new streetcars.
Paul Comfort:Plus, we enjoy a bonus chat with Ryan Johnson, the CEO of America's
Paul Comfort:first planned car free neighborhood of Culdesac, as we walk through
Paul Comfort:his amazing new community in Tempe.
Paul Comfort:And if you want to see what we're talking about, you won't have long to wait.
Paul Comfort:We filmed our visit and show you plenty more, like behind the scenes
Paul Comfort:footage of their operations control center and rail maintenance facility,
Paul Comfort:plus their solar grid that supplies all power to their maintenance shop,
Paul Comfort:and we include bonus interviews with leaders like the Mayor of Tempe.
Paul Comfort:Plus, we share the amazing local food and culture of this Western American
Paul Comfort:scene, all on our January episode of Transit Unplugged TV on YouTube.
Paul Comfort:Check it out.
Paul Comfort:Now come with me on board the Valley Metro light rail system on a ride
Paul Comfort:with CEO Jessica Mefford Miller.
Paul Comfort:Jessica Mefford-Miller: Welcome to Valley Metro light rail, Paul . We have a 28
Paul Comfort:mile light rail system, 38 stations.
Paul Comfort:We've got two expansion projects under construction.
Paul Comfort:So, we'll open a new line in 2024 and then again in 2025.
Paul Comfort:Awesome.
Paul Comfort:And this has been going on for a while, right?
Paul Comfort:Jessica Mefford-Miller: It has, yeah.
Paul Comfort:Actually, our light rail is almost 15 years old.
Paul Comfort:Wow.
Paul Comfort:Now I understood that, um, Scott was telling me, your predecessor,
Paul Comfort:that there was a lot of concern.
Paul Comfort:We're in Mesa right now.
Paul Comfort:That's right.
Paul Comfort:And they were running this through and businesses were upset.
Paul Comfort:Tell me about that and how you overcame that.
Paul Comfort:Jessica Mefford-Miller: Well, you know, valley Metro is a street running
Paul Comfort:light rail system and we are building in already established communities.
Paul Comfort:So that means there's an impact of construction.
Paul Comfort:So we've got a couple of programs.
Paul Comfort:One in Phoenix, we're working in partnership with City of Phoenix.
Paul Comfort:We've got a business assistance program, and to date, we've awarded over a million
Paul Comfort:dollars in grants to small businesses that are impacted by construction.
Paul Comfort:You know, we are building the service for the community.
Paul Comfort:We want those businesses to be here to serve the community once we open.
Paul Comfort:And how do you identify businesses that are affected?
Paul Comfort:Do they apply for assistance?
Paul Comfort:Jessica Mefford-Miller: There's an application process, but we actually
Paul Comfort:have staff embedded in the project corridors who are working with the
Paul Comfort:residents and the small businesses.
Paul Comfort:So, we're reaching out to them.
Paul Comfort:And what's the results of all that, that program?
Paul Comfort:Jessica Mefford-Miller: You know, it's, it's been met with a lot of positive
Paul Comfort:appeal and we've not seen many small business closures even during the
Paul Comfort:pandemic when a lot of our construction activity was at its peak on our South
Paul Comfort:Central and Northwest extension projects
Paul Comfort:. That's great.
Paul Comfort:Alright, so let's back up now.
Paul Comfort:And tell me about your system as a whole.
Paul Comfort:Jessica Mefford-Miller: So, Valley Metro, we serve 18 different
Paul Comfort:member cities plus Maricopa County.
Paul Comfort:So name
Paul Comfort:some of them.
Paul Comfort:You got
Paul Comfort:Jessica Mefford-Miller: Phoenix as the main one, right?
Paul Comfort:Yeah, so our biggies are Phoenix, Mesa, and Tempe, and they're
Paul Comfort:served by light rail and bus.
Paul Comfort:Tempe is also served by streetcar, but here in the valley, even our
Paul Comfort:little towns, my little town of Gilbert is about 275, 000 people.
Paul Comfort:That doesn't sound like a little town.
Paul Comfort:Does it?
Paul Comfort:Doesn't, doesn't.
Paul Comfort:And we've got other cities that are big in East Valley like Chandler.
Paul Comfort:We've got a lot of growth happening in the West Valley in communities
Paul Comfort:like Goodyear, Buckeye, and Avondale.
Paul Comfort:I mean when you say a lot of growth, Uh, this is the fastest
Paul Comfort:growing region in the country, right?
Paul Comfort:It is.
Paul Comfort:Maricopa County?
Paul Comfort:That's right.
Paul Comfort:Wow.
Paul Comfort:Jessica Mefford-Miller: Yep, we are growing up, and we are
Paul Comfort:growing outward at the same time.
Paul Comfort:So in communities like this here in Mesa, we're seeing densification,
Paul Comfort:especially seeing that trend happen in Tempe, in the city of Phoenix.
Paul Comfort:But we're still expanding outward, particularly in the westward direction.
Paul Comfort:So they've got a different set of mobility needs, and they're on a
Paul Comfort:different arc on their trajectory.
Paul Comfort:And so, here we're delivering local bus service, commuter service,
Paul Comfort:microtransit, and paratransit service.
Paul Comfort:You were telling me earlier that you feel like, you know,
Paul Comfort:because public transit really post pandemic has shifted ridership patterns.
Paul Comfort:It has.
Paul Comfort:Tell me about how you, how you here in Phoenix, uh, and in
Paul Comfort:Valley Metro are addressing that.
Paul Comfort:Jessica Mefford-Miller: Well, Paul, where we've been and what
Paul Comfort:the core of our business still is, is urban arterial bus routes.
Paul Comfort:light rail service on our dense communities, streetcar service that
Paul Comfort:opened in 2022, and then some of our lower density suburban routes.
Paul Comfort:But what we're seeing, Paul, is an increase in ridership in the evenings
Paul Comfort:and the weekend periods , and a little bit less ridership on our
Paul Comfort:commuter oriented routes that are heading into downtown Phoenix.
Paul Comfort:Yeah, everybody's seeing that, right?
Paul Comfort:Yeah, people are working remotely.
Paul Comfort:We've got a lot of tech employment here in the mountains.
Paul Comfort:Is it some remote work?
Paul Comfort:And so we're having to really assume a more entrepreneurial
Paul Comfort:disposition as an agency.
Paul Comfort:We are keeping our thumb on the pulse of what our consumers want, and that
Paul Comfort:includes demand response and service, smaller vehicles, and in some of
Paul Comfort:those low density communities , a 40 foot bus coming every 30 or 60
Paul Comfort:minutes might not be their solution.
Paul Comfort:So that's where we're experimenting with microtransit.
Paul Comfort:Unpack that a little bit.
Paul Comfort:When you say you're experimenting, what are you doing?
Paul Comfort:Jessica Mefford-Miller: So we are working with member cities.
Paul Comfort:There are microtransit pilot programs happening now in the city of...
Paul Comfort:Chandler.
Paul Comfort:They've got their FLEX service and then out west in Buckeye and Goodyear
Paul Comfort:and Surprise, they have a microtransit service as well called We Ride
Paul Comfort:it's been really popular and so we've expanded that.
Paul Comfort:So Valley Metro is supporting that and the future might take
Paul Comfort:on some of those operations.
Paul Comfort:And do you, um, Do you contract that out, or how does that work?
Paul Comfort:Jessica Mefford-Miller: We do contract that out, yeah.
Paul Comfort:Valley Metro actually delivers all of our service through contracts.
Paul Comfort:That's bus, light rail, streetcar, Really?
Paul Comfort:All your service?
Paul Comfort:All of our service, that's right.
Paul Comfort:And
Paul Comfort:so you go out to bids?
Paul Comfort:We do.
Paul Comfort:Jessica Mefford-Miller: Like how often?
Paul Comfort:Uh, you know, it depends on the contract.
Paul Comfort:We just awarded a contract for East Valley Bus Operations Service, and that's got
Paul Comfort:a, um, five year base and then multiple option years, so up to ten years.
Paul Comfort:But earlier today, I was at your rail maintenance shop.
Paul Comfort:You do all that in house?
Paul Comfort:Jessica Mefford-Miller: We self perform all of our rail vehicle and
Paul Comfort:all of our rail system maintenance.
Paul Comfort:That's right.
Paul Comfort:And, and, one thing that struck me, obviously,
Paul Comfort:Phoenix is known for heat.
Paul Comfort:Yes, it is.
Paul Comfort:Uh, you broke all kinds of records this year, evidently, in July, when
Paul Comfort:you had 31 days over 110 degrees.
Paul Comfort:That's right.
Paul Comfort:What the heck, man!
Paul Comfort:Yes!
Paul Comfort:So that obviously impacts your, I mean, at night time.
Paul Comfort:I heard that it was like 60 days where it didn't go under 90 degrees.
Paul Comfort:That's right, yeah.
Paul Comfort:So there's no relief.
Paul Comfort:So what do you do as a transit agency?
Paul Comfort:Jessica Mefford-Miller: Well, you know, Paul, it is hot in Phoenix.
Paul Comfort:It's a hot economy, a hot culture, and hot weather.
Paul Comfort:And so, but we're built for it.
Paul Comfort:You know, this light rail vehicle that we're on right now, this car
Paul Comfort:alone has more air conditioning power than 10 residential homes.
Paul Comfort:So we're carrying more AC units on all of our vehicles than
Paul Comfort:systems would in other climates.
Paul Comfort:The vehicles themselves have done very well.
Paul Comfort:So where we've got to actually focus a lot of our heat mitigation
Paul Comfort:efforts, Paul, is on the people.
Paul Comfort:On our customers, on our employees.
Paul Comfort:So our employees are carrying water backpacks.
Paul Comfort:They're carrying hydration tools.
Paul Comfort:Out in the community, we're distributing shade.
Paul Comfort:We erect temporary bus stops where we're having construction activity.
Paul Comfort:We distribute water, personal shade like umbrellas.
Paul Comfort:It's an ongoing effort to keep cool and hydrated here in the desert.
Paul Comfort:And I talked to a lady earlier today that works
Paul Comfort:for you who told me that you've got a CEC program or something.
Paul Comfort:Jessica Mefford-Miller: That's right.
Paul Comfort:Tell me about that.
Paul Comfort:Yeah, well you're going to meet Ricardo later this morning.
Paul Comfort:He's one of our customer experience coordinators.
Paul Comfort:And the CECs are ambassadors.
Paul Comfort:Their role is to welcome people on board the Valley Metro light rail and streetcar
Paul Comfort:system, make sure they know where they're going, provide assistance, and they also
Paul Comfort:do drives like our heat relief drives where we're supporting people when
Paul Comfort:it's at our hottest moments and they also assist with their special events.
Paul Comfort:You know, we do big business.
Paul Comfort:for special events.
Paul Comfort:Yes.
Paul Comfort:We used to host Super Bowl 57 this year.
Paul Comfort:Oh, that's right.
Paul Comfort:And World Series was just last week.
Paul Comfort:Yeah, oh,
Paul Comfort:Jessica Mefford-Miller: sorry about that.
Paul Comfort:Right, right.
Paul Comfort:We were glad to have the chance.
Paul Comfort:Yeah, that's right.
Paul Comfort:Yeah, yeah.
Paul Comfort:You have a lot of big events out here.
Paul Comfort:We do.
Paul Comfort:And so do you see a spike in ridership?
Paul Comfort:Always.
Paul Comfort:Jessica Mefford-Miller: Yeah.
Paul Comfort:That's right.
Paul Comfort:And so many of our big events are located downtown right on light rail or in
Paul Comfort:Tempe, like the Arizona State University campus that is by light rail and
Paul Comfort:streetcars.
Paul Comfort:tell me about how maintenance differs on your vehicles when it
Paul Comfort:comes to, uh, because you've got You're in the desert too, right?
Paul Comfort:Particulate matters, all
Paul Comfort:Jessica Mefford-Miller: that.
Paul Comfort:What are you doing?
Paul Comfort:So maintenance on vehicles, whether you're talking about your Honda Civic at home, or
Paul Comfort:a light rail vehicle, we're going to get more wear and damage to the vehicles here.
Paul Comfort:Vehicles take a beating from the sun.
Paul Comfort:And so there are certain components, we're looking at our tires, we're
Paul Comfort:replacing tires a lot more often here than you would in a cooler climate.
Paul Comfort:Those air conditioning units need service a lot more often, and of course,
Paul Comfort:we can't put vehicles out if the air conditioning system isn't working,
Paul Comfort:so the components just have to be replaced a little more quickly, but we
Paul Comfort:work to try and predict those failures and replace them before they occur.
Paul Comfort:That's smart, yeah.
Paul Comfort:One of the things we didn't talk about yet was batteries.
Paul Comfort:So you're moving to EVs, a lot of people are getting their Tesla or their EV, how
Paul Comfort:is battery life affected in the heat?
Paul Comfort:Jessica Mefford-Miller: So, for us, our range, so we've got a hot climate,
Paul Comfort:and then we've got long routes.
Paul Comfort:Phoenix has got a super grid system, and so we need our buses, in some
Paul Comfort:cases, to travel 260 miles over the course of their duty cycle.
Paul Comfort:So, as respecting our new buses, battery life is going to be one of
Paul Comfort:our most critical considerations.
Paul Comfort:Because we don't want to split up those blocks, that's going to require more
Paul Comfort:operators to support that service, and because of our air conditioning use.
Paul Comfort:We're drawing down more energy than buses would in cooler climates.
Paul Comfort:And where are you at on ridership now,
Paul Comfort:post pandemic, as opposed to,
Paul Comfort:Jessica Mefford-Miller: you know, prior to it?
Paul Comfort:So we're approaching 60 percent of our pre pandemic ridership,
Paul Comfort:Paul, and where we've seen the best rebound is on our rail system.
Paul Comfort:It's bus system which is languishing a little bit.
Paul Comfort:We're about to embark on a comprehensive operational analysis, so we're taking
Paul Comfort:a fresh look at our on street services.
Paul Comfort:We'll be making some changes so that we can better serve consumers needs
Paul Comfort:today and tomorrow because they look different than they did five years
Paul Comfort:ago.
Paul Comfort:I mean, you've really got to be, you were telling me
Paul Comfort:over lunch, and I really like the word you use, entrepreneurial.
Paul Comfort:We have to, we have to, what did my friend Lauren Skiver used to tell me?
Paul Comfort:If they ain't buying it, we got to stop selling.
Paul Comfort:Jessica Mefford-Miller: That's right, We can't expect that our consumers
Paul Comfort:are going to adapt their lifestyle and travel patterns to match our system.
Paul Comfort:We've got to lean into that, so we're doing a lot of surveys.
Paul Comfort:We just recently finished a major travel survey diary, and we're going
Paul Comfort:to use that in our system redesign.
Paul Comfort:So I see here on the vehicle you've got a Transit Security Officer.
Paul Comfort:Jessica Mefford-Miller: That's right.
Paul Comfort:What do they do?
Paul Comfort:Well, she works for Allied Universal Security, one of our contract partners,
Paul Comfort:and so she is inspecting fares and making sure everyone has a fare.
Paul Comfort:We're a proof of payment system, like most of our rail systems in the U.
Paul Comfort:S.
Paul Comfort:She's also answering questions and providing assistance to our customers,
Paul Comfort:and if she needs to, she'll summon a higher level of engagement within Allied
Paul Comfort:Universal or law enforcement partners in any one of our three rail cities.
Paul Comfort:Do you have your own law enforcement agency?
Paul Comfort:We do not.
Paul Comfort:We do not.
Paul Comfort:We rely on our partners in Mesa, Tempe, and Phoenix to
Paul Comfort:provide law enforcement support.
Paul Comfort:Do you pay them, or they
Paul Comfort:Jessica Mefford-Miller: just are available?
Paul Comfort:Well, City of Phoenix has a transit enforcement unit, and so they support bus
Paul Comfort:and light rail across City of Phoenix.
Paul Comfort:And then we have different programs in Mesa and Tempe for officers who
Paul Comfort:are assigned to the precinct or proactively patrolling light rail
Paul Comfort:just like they would in the street or sidewalk in their community.
Paul Comfort:Alright, looks like this is our stop.
Paul Comfort:Alright.
Paul Comfort:We're going to get off and go to this amazing place called
Paul Comfort:Jessica Mefford-Miller: Culdesac, right?
Paul Comfort:You are going to love it.
Paul Comfort:It is car free living in the heart of Tempe.
Paul Comfort:It has been wildly popular.
Paul Comfort:Awesome.
Paul Comfort:We're off, now what station is this we got off at?
Paul Comfort:Jessica Mefford-Miller: This is Smith Martin Apache Station.
Paul Comfort:And this is right by Culdesac.
Paul Comfort:That's right.
Paul Comfort:So tell me about Culdesac.
Paul Comfort:What are we going to see here?
Paul Comfort:Jessica Mefford-Miller: So Culdesac is car free living.
Paul Comfort:It's a dense development, really designed to create a community.
Paul Comfort:In this housing development, they've also brought in Tacos Chihuas, one
Paul Comfort:of our favorite local taquerias.
Paul Comfort:Oh, that's right, we just had lunch.
Paul Comfort:That's right, that's right, we had lunch at Tacos Chihuas in downtown Mesa.
Paul Comfort:They've got a bike shop here, and they also have an electric vehicle car sharing.
Paul Comfort:so that their residents can have access to a car if they need it.
Paul Comfort:They've got transit passes and they also have bike and scooter programs.
Paul Comfort:There are so many ways to get around Tempe, Paul, without a car.
Paul Comfort:So is this part of the town of Tempe?
Paul Comfort:Jessica Mefford-Miller: This is, yes, this is here in the city of Tempe.
Paul Comfort:But it's a
Paul Comfort:development.
Paul Comfort:That's right.
Paul Comfort:It's designed from scratch to not have
Paul Comfort:Jessica Mefford-Miller: cars.
Paul Comfort:That's right.
Paul Comfort:Yep, when I first visited Culdesac, it was under construction and these
Paul Comfort:buildings hadn't yet been erected and now they are populated with residents who
Paul Comfort:are enjoying an active urban lifestyle.
Paul Comfort:All right, so I just, we just got off the light rail system
Paul Comfort:with Jessica and now I'm here in this magical place of Culdesac, Ryan.
Paul Comfort:Tell me about it.
Paul Comfort:You're the CEO of this?
Paul Comfort:Yes.
Paul Comfort:You're welcome.
Paul Comfort:Thank you.
Paul Comfort:So tell me about Culdesac.
Paul Comfort:What is it?
Ryan Johnson:Culdesac Tempe is the first car free neighborhood
Ryan Johnson:built from scratch in the U.
Ryan Johnson:S.
Ryan Johnson:And there's 35 buildings today and we're open and there's a thriving community.
Ryan Johnson:I actually live here myself.
Paul Comfort:Amazing.
Paul Comfort:And what, so it's car free.
Paul Comfort:What does that mean?
Paul Comfort:Like you can't park your car here if you, if you have a car?
Ryan Johnson:It means that instead of owning a private vehicle, our residents
Ryan Johnson:use a portfolio of transportation options.
Ryan Johnson:Okay.
Ryan Johnson:Including they all get an unlimited light rail pass.
Paul Comfort:Oh, nice.
Paul Comfort:And the light rail's right there.
Paul Comfort:We're looking at it right now.
Ryan Johnson:That's right.
Ryan Johnson:And we built a crosswalk, uh, right towards it.
Paul Comfort:And I just went over it and it felt very safe.
Paul Comfort:It did.
Paul Comfort:So, so this is shared use.
Paul Comfort:So you got like apartments and then you have retail.
Paul Comfort:We're looking at, what are we looking at here?
Paul Comfort:A grocery store?
Paul Comfort:Yeah.
Paul Comfort:taco restaurant, a
Ryan Johnson:fantastic restaurant, we've got a coffee shop and wine bar,
Ryan Johnson:we've got a co working space, a bike store, and we've got eight different
Ryan Johnson:micro retailers over there in the plaza, including one of the residents started a
Ryan Johnson:yoga studio, there's a vintage clothing store, an esthetician, and a tea shop.
Paul Comfort:Nice.
Paul Comfort:And, and so what's the game plan here?
Paul Comfort:You've got, uh, it's, it's, it's open for business now, but you're going
Paul Comfort:to grow, get more people, et cetera.
Ryan Johnson:Yeah, so we're getting, we're expecting CFO on
Ryan Johnson:the last of the buildings in this phase in February, and that'll
Ryan Johnson:give us a couple hundred residents.
Ryan Johnson:Today, uh, today we've got more like 60, and the second phase is underway
Ryan Johnson:with buildings opening next year, and then we'll have phases after that.
Ryan Johnson:And then as you can see, it's also catalyzed development in the entire area.
Paul Comfort:Yeah.
Paul Comfort:So when you click, when you reach maximum capacity, what are you thinking about?
Paul Comfort:A thousand people.
Paul Comfort:A thousand people.
Paul Comfort:And a bunch of stores.
Paul Comfort:You got a WeWork or a, uh, co-working space over there.
Paul Comfort:Work space.
Paul Comfort:That's great.
Paul Comfort:So if you're hybrid working, you can work in there.
Paul Comfort:Yep.
Paul Comfort:Yeah.
Ryan Johnson:And, uh, this is Lectric Avenue.
Ryan Johnson:So we're partnered with the number one electric bike company, and
Ryan Johnson:electric bikes are another way that our residents get around.
Ryan Johnson:Um, the number one electric bike company is in Phoenix.
Ryan Johnson:It's called Lectric and, uh, the CEO lives in Tempe.
Ryan Johnson:And, uh, one day when we were getting together, he said, we should call one
Ryan Johnson:of the parts at Culdesac, Electric Avenue, and so we did a deal, and all
Ryan Johnson:the residents get a free electric bike.
Ryan Johnson:Really?
Ryan Johnson:Yeah.
Ryan Johnson:Dude,
Paul Comfort:that's awesome.
Paul Comfort:Yeah.
Paul Comfort:Wow.
Paul Comfort:And so you, do you buy here or you just lease?
Paul Comfort:You rent a place?
Paul Comfort:This one's for rent.
Paul Comfort:Okay.
Paul Comfort:Yeah.
Paul Comfort:That's great.
Paul Comfort:And it's, it's 17 acres total.
Paul Comfort:Yep.
Paul Comfort:And do you plan to expand and do more other places around the country?
Ryan Johnson:Yeah, there's demand for this all over the country.
Ryan Johnson:The majority of the U.S wants to live in a walkable neighborhood.
Ryan Johnson:The National Association of Realtors did a study and every
Ryan Johnson:generation would pay a premium to live in a walkable neighborhood,
Ryan Johnson:including 92 percent of Gen Z.
Ryan Johnson:So the demand is high.
Ryan Johnson:After this has been open, we're hearing from cities and residents
Ryan Johnson:all over the country and we have some exciting things that we're working on.
Paul Comfort:Okay.
Paul Comfort:Yeah, that's great.
Paul Comfort:What else do you want to tell me about it that I've missed?
Ryan Johnson:That our residents use a portfolio of transportation options,
Ryan Johnson:so that includes the light rail, electric bikes, electric scooters,
Ryan Johnson:uh, rideshare, we're partnered with Lyft, um, autonomous vehicle ride hail.
Ryan Johnson:Oh yeah,
Paul Comfort:I rode that last night.
Paul Comfort:Yeah, what'd you think?
Paul Comfort:The Waymo?
Paul Comfort:Yeah.
Paul Comfort:Yeah, what a trip!
Ryan Johnson:The steering wheel's turning and nobody's there.
Ryan Johnson:Yeah, and um, I don't know if you noticed, but one, you know, the uh, the
Ryan Johnson:Waymos, they actually, they actually respect even painted bike lanes.
Ryan Johnson:Um, so that's something that I think is going to surprise people with
Ryan Johnson:how much it can improve road safety.
Paul Comfort:Yeah, absolutely.
Paul Comfort:Wow.
Paul Comfort:So, um, uh, tell me a bit.
Paul Comfort:So we had lunch at this, um, at the taco restaurant and they have
Paul Comfort:multiple ones here, but this was
Ryan Johnson:like upscale.
Ryan Johnson:Yeah, this is one of their, they have a, they have a few higher end restaurants.
Ryan Johnson:One of them is called Bacanora.
Ryan Johnson:It's on the New York Times top 50 in the country list.
Ryan Johnson:Really?
Ryan Johnson:And then there's a Spiritu in Mesa and they're a James Beard winner.
Ryan Johnson:And then this is their new restaurant.
Ryan Johnson:Kachina Chiwas.
Ryan Johnson:It's a husband, wife couple, Armando and Nadia, and they're fantastic.
Ryan Johnson:And they're, uh, active in.
Ryan Johnson:In our community, and there's lots of events that we host together, and they're
Ryan Johnson:actually going to be opening the coffee shop and wine bar called Cafe Chihuas.
Ryan Johnson:Oh, nice!
Paul Comfort:And you mentioned events.
Paul Comfort:Do you do, like, do you have, this is a nice community, you have
Paul Comfort:things to bring everybody together?
Ryan Johnson:Yeah, so, some of it happens every day because the retail
Ryan Johnson:is open, and our residents have guests.
Ryan Johnson:Um, we have some, some, uh, recurring and some ad hoc events.
Ryan Johnson:So we do a weekly market called Little Cholla.
Ryan Johnson:And we're expecting a few hundred people, up to 500 people, um, this Thursday.
Ryan Johnson:A market?
Ryan Johnson:Like, like what kind of market?
Ryan Johnson:Yeah, it's a, it's a night market, so there's different vendors, um, we'll
Ryan Johnson:have food trucks, um, local, local companies that are selling their goods.
Ryan Johnson:Yeah.
Ryan Johnson:Um, and, uh, it's kind of a whole, whole range of things, and it allows people
Ryan Johnson:to be creative and have a small scale space without needing to open a store.
Ryan Johnson:And it's a time for our residents to come together and from the
Ryan Johnson:outside community to come together.
Ryan Johnson:That's great.
Ryan Johnson:Well,
Paul Comfort:this is great, Ryan.
Paul Comfort:I really wish you the best as you continue to grow.
Ryan Johnson:Thank you.
Paul Comfort:We just took a tour of Culdesac.
Paul Comfort:I love the connectivity you've got with your transit system.
Paul Comfort:Jessica Mefford-Miller: Yeah, it's a great development, super accessible.
Paul Comfort:We come right to the front door of Culdesac.
Paul Comfort:Amazing.
Paul Comfort:Now we're back on your light rail system.
Paul Comfort:We're on one of your brand new vehicles.
Paul Comfort:Tell me about this.
Paul Comfort:Jessica Mefford-Miller: So this is one of our new Siemens vehicles.
Paul Comfort:This vehicle is part of a series that arrived to support our Northwest extension
Paul Comfort:that's going to open in early 2024.
Paul Comfort:And also our South Central extension which opens in 2025.
Paul Comfort:Awesome.
Paul Comfort:And I can say that I am cool, comfortable, even though the doors are
Paul Comfort:opening and closing multiple times.
Paul Comfort:It's uh, you're four times or ten times the air conditioning
Paul Comfort:power of a house at work.
Paul Comfort:Jessica Mefford-Miller: That's right.
Paul Comfort:When it's hot in Phoenix, it's always cool aboard Valley Metro.
Paul Comfort:All these stations we're stopping at, they've got some great
Paul Comfort:artwork, and like, you know, mosaic tiles, and what's, that's awesome.
Paul Comfort:Jessica Mefford-Miller: Every one of our stations, Paul, has art.
Paul Comfort:Much of it is by local artists.
Paul Comfort:Typically the stations are tying back to some features of the community itself.
Paul Comfort:It's a wonderful part of our Artsline, that's what we call it.
Paul Comfort:So you can go to valleymetro.
Paul Comfort:org forward slash artsline to learn more.
Paul Comfort:We actually conduct tours periodically of Artsline.
Paul Comfort:On some of our under construction projects like South Central, we also have an
Paul Comfort:arts grants program that awards small grants to local and emerging artists.
Paul Comfort:So we just did an opening of a mural at an elementary school adjacent to
Paul Comfort:the light rail corridor last week.
Paul Comfort:That's something.
Paul Comfort:That's great.
Paul Comfort:I love artwork mixed in with transit.
Paul Comfort:So tell us about where we're going now.
Paul Comfort:We're going to a place where your light rail system, what is
Paul Comfort:it, meet up with a streetcar?
Paul Comfort:Jessica Mefford-Miller: What's up with streetcar?
Paul Comfort:Yeah, so streetcar is a three mile, 14 station loop.
Paul Comfort:It meets light rail at two different places in Tempe.
Paul Comfort:So the streetcar is designed to be that local circulation all throughout
Paul Comfort:downtown Tempe and serves the Arizona State University campus.
Paul Comfort:I notice you and everybody here says Tempe.
Paul Comfort:Out east where I'm from, we all say Tempe, but you're supposed
Paul Comfort:to put the pronunciation
Paul Comfort:Jessica Mefford-Miller: in the last syllable.
Paul Comfort:That's how we say it here, yep.
Paul Comfort:Yeah, that's interesting.
Paul Comfort:The last syllable.
Paul Comfort:I'm becoming local, Paul, so
Paul Comfort:Tempe for me.
Paul Comfort:And, um, Tempe is basically a suburb of Phoenix, but it's
Paul Comfort:a big city on its own, right?
Paul Comfort:Jessica Mefford-Miller: It really is, you know, and Tempe has the most dense
Paul Comfort:development in all of the valley.
Paul Comfort:Really?
Paul Comfort:It does.
Paul Comfort:Wow.
Paul Comfort:Yeah, you're in for a pleasant surprise, I think, Paul.
Paul Comfort:It's not just Arizona State University, which does have a huge presence.
Paul Comfort:All right, we got off the light rail, and now on the other
Paul Comfort:side of the divide, we're here at a...
Paul Comfort:streetcar station.
Paul Comfort:Tell me about that.
Paul Comfort:And we just met with the mayor of Tempe.
Paul Comfort:Jessica Mefford-Miller: That's right.
Paul Comfort:So you can get around Tempe, Paul, without a car.
Paul Comfort:We have light rail, we have streetcar, we have local bus and circulators, and
Paul Comfort:we're right here at Dorsey and Apache, which is end of line for the streetcar,
Paul Comfort:where it meets up with light rail.
Paul Comfort:Is it going to grow any, expand?
Paul Comfort:It will.
Paul Comfort:planning the next expansion right now which will take Streetcar into West Mesa.
Paul Comfort:Ah, so that's great.
Paul Comfort:So it'll connect the two
Paul Comfort:Jessica Mefford-Miller: towns.
Paul Comfort:It will, absolutely.
Paul Comfort:We're already connected by light rail and with that Streetcar
Paul Comfort:expansion we're going to pick up.
Paul Comfort:On more of those cultural destinations in Mesa.
Paul Comfort:That's great.
Paul Comfort:So you've got the amazing art, art here we just showed here.
Paul Comfort:You've got a growing system.
Paul Comfort:You've got the fastest county growing in the country.
Paul Comfort:You've got an upcoming referendum, which I hope the voters get out and
Paul Comfort:turn out and show their support for you.
Paul Comfort:I mean, where do you go in the next three to five years?
Paul Comfort:Jessica Mefford-Miller: Well, Paul, we are focused on our customer experience.
Paul Comfort:We are delivering an expanding system.
Paul Comfort:We're also leaning in to deliver new technologies and types of service
Paul Comfort:that are going to meet the ever changing needs of our communities.
Paul Comfort:We're also investing in technology, new systems, leveraging our talent.
Paul Comfort:We've got a great team at Valley Metro and then strengthening our
Paul Comfort:relationships with our communities.
Paul Comfort:You know, we serve 18 cities and towns.
Paul Comfort:plus Maricopa County.
Paul Comfort:We've got a big service area, and within that, there is so much character and
Paul Comfort:culture in each of those communities.
Paul Comfort:for people that are moving here, uh, because you're
Paul Comfort:getting probably over a hundred people every day, I imagine.
Paul Comfort:That's right.
Paul Comfort:Moving here.
Paul Comfort:What would you tell them about, come on, try our system?
Paul Comfort:Jessica Mefford-Miller: You know what?
Paul Comfort:The Valley has something for everyone, and Valley Metro is an accessible,
Paul Comfort:safe, and convenient way to hit all of the major cultural spots,
Paul Comfort:employment centers, and a lot of great residential neighborhoods in the Valley.
Paul Comfort:Very good.
Paul Comfort:Thank you for
Paul Comfort:being our
Paul Comfort:Jessica Mefford-Miller: guest on the podcast.
Paul Comfort:It's my pleasure, Paul.
Paul Comfort:Thank you.
Tris Hussey:Hi.
Tris Hussey:This is Tris Hussey editor of the Transit Unplugged podcast.
Tris Hussey:Thanks for listening to this week's episode and a special
Tris Hussey:thanks to our two guests, Jessica Mefford Miller and Ryan Johnson.
Tris Hussey:Now coming up next week on the show.
Tris Hussey:We have two special interviews recorded, live in Edmonton, Alberta
Tris Hussey:at the CUTA conference that Canadian.
Tris Hussey:Urban transit association.
Tris Hussey:First Paul speaks with Marco D'Angelo president and CEO of CUTA and then
Tris Hussey:with our regular contributor, Mike Bismeyer where Paul and Mike talk about
Tris Hussey:the young leaders summit and what it means to be a leader today in transit.
Tris Hussey:While you're listening to the show.
Tris Hussey:If you could do as a favor and rate and review Transit Unplugged.
Tris Hussey:Wherever you listen to podcasts.
Tris Hussey:We'd really appreciate it.
Tris Hussey:Reading and reviewing the show helps other people find Transit Unplugged and become
Tris Hussey:part of our transit enthusiast community.
Tris Hussey:Transit Unplugged is brought to you by Modaxo.
Tris Hussey:At Modaxo, we're passionate about moving the world's people and at
Tris Hussey:transit unplugged, we're passionate about telling those stories.
Tris Hussey:So until next week, ride safe and ride happy.